Financing Guide · Concrete & Masonry

How to Finance a Concrete or Masonry Business Acquisition

From SBA 7(a) loans to seller carry notes, here's how buyers are structuring deals to acquire cash-flowing concrete and masonry contractors in the $1M–$5M revenue range.

Acquiring a concrete or masonry contractor requires a capital stack built around the industry's real assets: owned equipment, signed project backlog, and trained crews. Most deals in this space are SBA-eligible and close with 10–15% buyer equity, though lenders will scrutinize equipment condition, revenue concentration, and financial record quality closely before committing.

Financing Options for Concrete & Masonry Acquisitions

SBA 7(a) Loan

$500K–$5MPrime + 2.75%–3.5% (currently ~10.5%–11.25%)

The most common financing tool for concrete and masonry acquisitions. SBA 7(a) loans cover up to 90% of the purchase price including equipment, goodwill, and working capital, with repayment terms up to 10 years.

Pros

  • Low equity injection of 10–15% keeps buyer capital at risk to a minimum
  • Long 10-year terms reduce monthly debt service and support cash flow post-close
  • Equipment and goodwill are both eligible collateral, simplifying deal structuring

Cons

  • ×Lenders require 3 years of clean financials — messy books or heavy add-backs can derail approval
  • ×SBA underwriting timelines of 60–90 days can complicate competitive deal timelines
  • ×Personal guarantee required, putting buyer's personal assets on the line

Seller Financing (Seller Carry Note)

$75K–$500K (5–15% of deal value)6%–8% fixed, 3–5 year term

The seller holds a subordinated note, typically 5–15% of purchase price, bridging the gap between SBA loan proceeds and buyer equity. Common in concrete deals where equipment value is uncertain or financials have minor inconsistencies.

Pros

  • Signals seller confidence in business performance post-close to SBA lenders
  • Allows buyer to reduce cash equity at closing and preserve working capital
  • Negotiable structure — can include interest-only periods tied to backlog conversion

Cons

  • ×SBA requires seller note to be on full standby for 24 months, limiting seller liquidity
  • ×Seller may resist carry if retiring and needing lump-sum proceeds at close
  • ×Note terms can become contentious if post-close earnings miss projections

Earnout Structure

$100K–$600K (10–20% of deal value)No interest — performance-based payment, not debt

A portion of purchase price is deferred and paid based on post-close performance metrics — typically backlog conversion rate or gross margin over 12–18 months. Used when pipeline quality or client retention is uncertain at close.

Pros

  • Reduces upfront buyer risk when key GC relationships or backlog are unproven post-transition
  • Aligns seller's transition effort with buyer's success — seller stays motivated during handoff
  • Can bridge valuation gaps between buyer and seller without killing the deal

Cons

  • ×Disputes over metric definitions — gross margin calculation and backlog attribution must be tightly documented
  • ×Seller may feel underpaid if post-close underperformance stems from buyer decisions, not business quality
  • ×Complex to administer on project-based revenue — job timing can skew earnout calculations

Sample Capital Stack

$2,000,000 (concrete flatwork contractor, $3.2M revenue, $480K SDE)

Purchase Price

~$19,800/month combined debt service (SBA loan + seller note over 10-year and 4-year terms respectively)

Monthly Service

~1.9x DSCR based on $480K SDE — comfortably above the 1.25x SBA minimum threshold

DSCR

SBA 7(a) Loan: $1,700,000 (85%) | Seller Carry Note: $100,000 (5%) | Buyer Equity: $200,000 (10%)

Lender Tips for Concrete & Masonry Acquisitions

  • 1Present a detailed equipment list with purchase dates, maintenance records, and replacement costs — SBA lenders treat owned equipment as primary collateral in contractor deals.
  • 2Demonstrate revenue diversification upfront: show that no single GC or municipality exceeds 25–30% of trailing revenue to avoid concentration flags during underwriting.
  • 3Prepare a signed backlog report with contract values and expected close dates — lenders want to see that pipeline is documented, not verbal, before funding a project-based business.
  • 4Work with an SBA lender experienced in construction and trade services, not a generalist bank — industry-specific underwriters understand bonding capacity, project revenue timing, and equipment depreciation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use an SBA loan to buy a concrete or masonry contractor business?

Yes. Concrete and masonry contractors are SBA-eligible businesses. SBA 7(a) loans are the most common financing structure, covering equipment, goodwill, and working capital with as little as 10% buyer equity.

How does deferred equipment maintenance affect my financing options?

Significantly. Lenders will discount collateral value on aging or poorly maintained equipment. A pre-close equipment appraisal and maintenance log review helps buyers negotiate price adjustments and avoids post-close capital surprises.

Will a seller carry note hurt my SBA loan approval?

No — SBA lenders often encourage seller carry of 5–10% as it signals seller confidence. However, the note must be on full standby for 24 months, meaning the seller cannot receive payments during that period.

How is a concrete business valued for acquisition financing purposes?

Most lenders underwrite to a 2.5x–4.5x SDE multiple. A $480K SDE business could support a $1.2M–$2.2M purchase price. Equipment value, backlog quality, and financial record cleanliness directly influence where in the range a deal lands.

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