Independent agencies with recurring commission revenue trade at 5x–9x EBITDA. Here's what drives your number up or down.
Commercial insurance brokerages are among the most sought-after lower middle market acquisitions due to their predictable, renewal-driven commission revenue. Agencies generating $1M–$5M in revenue with strong client retention and diversified books typically trade at 5x–9x EBITDA. Private equity roll-up platforms, regional consolidators, and SBA-financed entrepreneurial buyers all compete for quality books, compressing cap rates and elevating multiples for well-prepared sellers.
| Business Tier | EBITDA Range | Multiple Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level / High Risk | $300K–$500K | 4x–5x | Owner is sole producer, high client concentration, limited staff, no documented AMS data, or prior E&O issues suppressing buyer confidence. |
| Core Market | $500K–$1M | 5x–7x | SBA-eligible, diversified commercial book, 85%+ retention, some staff beyond owner. Most independently financed acquisitions fall here. |
| Quality Book | $1M–$2M | 7x–8x | Multiple producers, clean carrier appointments, niche specialization, strong contingent income, and documented renewal pipeline attract strategic buyers. |
| Platform-Ready | $2M+ | 8x–9x+ | PE roll-up targets with scalable operations, 90%+ retention, preferred carrier status, and minimal key-person risk command premium multiples. |
Client Retention Rate
High impactAgencies with 90%+ trailing 3-year retention command top-tier multiples. Buyers model retention risk directly into earnout structures and upfront pricing.
Key-Person Dependency
High impactOwner acting as sole producer severely discounts valuation. Buyers require producers or account managers capable of servicing accounts independently post-close.
Revenue Concentration Risk
High impactTop 10 accounts exceeding 40% of total commissions signals risk. Buyers discount price or increase earnout exposure when concentration is elevated.
Carrier Appointment Transferability
Medium impactPreferred appointments with admitted carriers that transfer cleanly to acquiring entities add value. Restricted or carrier-specific agreements create deal friction.
Niche Industry Specialization
Medium impactBooks focused on construction, healthcare, or transportation command pricing power, referral networks, and higher carrier contingent income, boosting EBITDA quality.
PE-backed consolidators like Acrisure and Patriot Growth continue driving multiple expansion in 2023–2024, particularly for agencies above $1M EBITDA. Rising commercial insurance premiums have increased commission income, temporarily lifting EBITDA and attracting more buyers. SBA 7(a) lending remains active for sub-$5M agency acquisitions, keeping entrepreneurial buyer demand strong even as institutional capital dominates larger deals.
Midwest P&C agency, 2 producers, 88% retention, diversified commercial book, clean E&O history, transferable carrier appointments
$650K
EBITDA
6.5x
Multiple
$4.2M
Price
Southeast construction-specialty brokerage, 3 producers, 92% retention, strong contingent income, minimal owner dependency
$1.2M
EBITDA
8x
Multiple
$9.6M
Price
Solo owner-producer agency, high client concentration in top 3 accounts, no AMS documentation, earnout-heavy structure
$420K
EBITDA
4.8x
Multiple
$2.0M
Price
EBITDA Valuation Estimator
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Industry: Commercial Insurance Brokerage · Multiples based on 5x–7x (Core Market)
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Most agencies sell between 5x–9x EBITDA. Your multiple depends on retention rates, producer depth, revenue concentration, and whether a strategic or financial buyer is acquiring you.
Yes. Commercial insurance brokerages are SBA 7(a) eligible. Buyers commonly finance acquisitions with SBA loans, a seller note, and occasionally seller equity rollover to bridge valuation gaps.
Retention directly drives price. Agencies with 90%+ retention attract full upfront offers. Lower retention shifts value into earnout payments contingent on clients staying post-close.
An earnout ties 20–30% of purchase price to client retention over 12–24 months post-close. Buyers use earnouts to manage transition risk when the seller owns key client relationships personally.
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